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{"id":2889,"verse_id":"PRO.12.1","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":1,"note_index":1,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"1","reference":"12.1","text":"Those who wish to improve themselves must learn to accept correction; the fool hates/rejects any correction.","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A1/1"}
{"id":2890,"verse_id":"PRO.12.1","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":1,"note_index":2,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"2","reference":"12.1","text":"The word בָּעַר ( ba ar , “brutish; stupid”) normally describes dumb animals that lack intellectual sense. Here, it describes the moral fool who is not willing to learn from correction. He is like a dumb animal (so the term here functions as a hypocatastasis: implied comparison).","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A1/2"}
{"id":2891,"verse_id":"PRO.12.4","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":4,"note_index":1,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"2","reference":"12.4","text":"The metaphor of the “crown” emphasizes that such a wife is a symbol of honor and glory.","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A4/2"}
{"id":2892,"verse_id":"PRO.12.4","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":4,"note_index":2,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"4","reference":"12.4","text":"The simile means that the shameful acts of such a woman will eat away her husbands strength and influence and destroy his happiness.","source_note_position":4,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A4/4"}
{"id":2893,"verse_id":"PRO.12.5","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":5,"note_index":1,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"2","reference":"12.5","text":"The plans of good people are directed toward what is right. Advice from the wicked, however, is deceitful and can only lead to trouble.","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A5/2"}
{"id":2894,"verse_id":"PRO.12.7","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":7,"note_index":1,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"1","reference":"12.7","text":"This proverb is about the stability of the righteous in times of trouble. The term “overthrown” might allude to Gen 19:21 .","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A7/1"}
{"id":2895,"verse_id":"PRO.12.11","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":11,"note_index":1,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"1","reference":"12.11","text":"In the biblical period agriculture was the most common occupation for the people; so “working a field” describes a substantial occupation, but also represents working in general. Diligent work, not get-rich-quick schemes, is the key to ensuring income.","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A11/1"}
{"id":2896,"verse_id":"PRO.12.13","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":13,"note_index":1,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"3","reference":"12.13","text":"J. H. Greenstone suggests that when the wicked become involved in contradictions of testimony, the innocent is freed from the trouble. Another meaning would be that the wicked get themselves trapped by what they say, but the righteous avoid that ( Proverbs , 131).","source_note_position":3,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A13/3"}
{"id":2897,"verse_id":"PRO.12.15","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":15,"note_index":1,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"1","reference":"12.15","text":"The way of a fool describes a headlong course of actions (“way” is an idiom for conduct) that is not abandoned even when wise advice is offered.","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A15/1"}
{"id":2898,"verse_id":"PRO.12.15","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":15,"note_index":2,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"2","reference":"12.15","text":"The fool believes that his own plans and ideas are perfect or “right” ( יָשָׁר , yashar ); he is satisfied with his own opinion.","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A15/2"}
{"id":2899,"verse_id":"PRO.12.18","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":18,"note_index":1,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"4","reference":"12.18","text":"Healing is a metonymy of effect. Healing words are the opposite of the cutting, irresponsible words. What the wise say is faithful and true, gentle and kind, uplifting and encouraging; so their words bring healing.","source_note_position":4,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A18/4"}
{"id":2900,"verse_id":"PRO.12.20","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":20,"note_index":1,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"1","reference":"12.20","text":"The contrast here is between “evil” (= pain and calamity) and “peace” (= social wholeness and well-being); see, e.g., Pss 34:14 and 37:37 .","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A20/1"}
{"id":2901,"verse_id":"PRO.12.22","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":22,"note_index":1,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"4","reference":"12.22","text":"The contrast between “delight/pleasure” and “abomination” is emphatic. What pleases the Lord is acting truthfully or faithfully.","source_note_position":4,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A22/4"}
{"id":2902,"verse_id":"PRO.12.23","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":23,"note_index":1,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"2","reference":"12.23","text":"The term כֹּסֶה ( koseh , “covers; hides”) does not mean that he never shares his knowledge, but discerns when it is and is not appropriate to speak.","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A23/2"}
{"id":2903,"verse_id":"PRO.12.23","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PRO","chapter":12,"verse":23,"note_index":2,"note_type":"study_note","label":"NET study note","caller":"4","reference":"12.23","text":"The noun אִוֶּלֶת ( ivvelet , “foolishness; folly”) is the antithesis of perception and understanding. It is related to the noun אֱוִּיל ( evvil , “fool”), one who is morally bad because he despises wisdom and discipline, mocks at guilt, is licentious and quarrelsome, and is almost impossible to rebuke.","source_note_position":4,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Proverbs%2012%3A23/4"}