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libre-bible-data/packages/json/net-engnet/notes-by-chapter/JDG.1.footnotes.jsonl
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{"id":9206,"verse_id":"JDG.1.1","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":1,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.1","text":"The Hebrew verb translated “asked” ( שָׁאַל , sha ’ al ) refers here to consulting the Lord through a prophetic oracle; cf. NAB “consulted.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A1/1"}
{"id":9207,"verse_id":"JDG.1.1","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":1,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.1","text":"Heb “Who should first go up for us against the Canaanites to attack them?”","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A1/2"}
{"id":9208,"verse_id":"JDG.1.2","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":2,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.2","text":"Heb “Judah should go up.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A2/1"}
{"id":9209,"verse_id":"JDG.1.2","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":2,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.2","text":"The Hebrew exclamation הִנֵּה ( hinneh , traditionally, “Behold”), translated “Be sure of this,” draws attention to the following statement. The verb form in the following statement (a Hebrew perfect, indicating completed action from the standpoint of the speaker) emphasizes the certainty of the event. Though it had not yet taken place, the Lord speaks of it as a “done deal.”","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A2/2"}
{"id":9210,"verse_id":"JDG.1.3","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":3,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.3","text":"Heb “Judah said to Simeon, his brother.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A3/1"}
{"id":9211,"verse_id":"JDG.1.3","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":3,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.3","text":"Heb “Come up with me into our allotted land and let us attack the Canaanites.”","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A3/2"}
{"id":9212,"verse_id":"JDG.1.3","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":3,"note_index":3,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"3","reference":"1.3","text":"Heb “I.” The Hebrew pronoun is singular, agreeing with the collective singular “Judah” earlier in the verse. English style requires a plural pronoun here, however.","source_note_position":3,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A3/3"}
{"id":9213,"verse_id":"JDG.1.4","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":4,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.4","text":"Heb “Judah went up.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A4/1"}
{"id":9214,"verse_id":"JDG.1.5","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":5,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.5","text":"Or “found.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A5/1"}
{"id":9215,"verse_id":"JDG.1.7","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":7,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.7","text":"Elsewhere this verb usually carries the sense of “to gather; to pick up; to glean,” but “lick up” seems best here in light of the peculiar circumstances described by Adoni-Bezek.","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A7/1"}
{"id":9216,"verse_id":"JDG.1.7","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":7,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.7","text":"The words “food scraps” are not in the Hebrew text, but are implied.","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A7/2"}
{"id":9217,"verse_id":"JDG.1.7","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":7,"note_index":3,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"3","reference":"1.7","text":"Heb “Just as I did, so God has repaid me.” Note that the phrase “to them” has been supplied in the translation to clarify what is meant.","source_note_position":3,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A7/3"}
{"id":9218,"verse_id":"JDG.1.7","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":7,"note_index":4,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"4","reference":"1.7","text":"For location see Map5-B1 ; Map6-F3 ; Map7-E2 ; Map8-F2 ; Map10-B3 ; JP1-F4 ; JP2-F4 ; JP3-F4 ; JP4-F4 .","source_note_position":4,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A7/4"}
{"id":9219,"verse_id":"JDG.1.9","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":9,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.9","text":"Or “foothills”; Heb “the Shephelah.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A9/1"}
{"id":9220,"verse_id":"JDG.1.11","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":11,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.11","text":"Heb “they went from there against the inhabitants of Debir.” The LXX reads the verb as “they went up,” which suggests that the Hebrew text translated by the LXX read וַיַּעַל ( vayya ’ al ) rather than the MT’s וַיֵּלֶךְ ( vayyelekh ). It is possible that this is the text to be preferred in v. 11 . Cf. Josh 15:15 .","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A11/1"}
{"id":9221,"verse_id":"JDG.1.13","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":13,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.13","text":"“Caleb’s younger brother” may refer to Othniel or to Kenaz (in which case Othniel was Caleb’s nephew; so CEV).","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A13/1"}
{"id":9222,"verse_id":"JDG.1.13","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":13,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.13","text":"Heb “he”; the referent (Caleb) has been specified in the translation for clarity.","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A13/2"}
{"id":9223,"verse_id":"JDG.1.14","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":14,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.14","text":"Heb “she”; the referent (Acsah) has been specified in the translation for clarity.","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A14/1"}
{"id":9224,"verse_id":"JDG.1.14","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":14,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.14","text":"Heb “him.” The pronoun could refer to Othniel, in which case one would translate, “she incited him [Othniel] to ask her father for a field.” This is problematic, however, for Acsah, not Othniel, makes the request in v. 15 . The LXX has “he [Othniel] urged her to ask her father for a field.” This appears to be an attempt to reconcile the apparent inconsistency and probably does not reflect the original text. If Caleb is understood as the referent of the pronoun, the problem disappears. For a fuller discussion of the issue, see P. G. Mosca, “Who Seduced Whom? A Note on Joshua 15:18 // Judges 1:14 ,” CBQ 46 (1984): 18-22. The translation takes Caleb to be the referent, specified as “her father.”","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A14/2"}
{"id":9225,"verse_id":"JDG.1.15","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":15,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.15","text":"Elsewhere the Hebrew word בְרָכָה ( vÿrakhah ) is often translated “blessing,” but here it refers to a gift (as in Gen 33:11 ; 1 Sam 25:27; 30:26 ; and 2 Kgs 5:15 ).","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A15/1"}
{"id":9226,"verse_id":"JDG.1.15","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":15,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.15","text":"Some translations regard the expressions “springs of water” ( גֻּלֹּת מָיִם , gullot mayim ) and “springs” ( גֻּלֹּת ) as place names here (cf. NRSV).","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A15/2"}
{"id":9227,"verse_id":"JDG.1.16","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":16,"note_index":1,"note_type":"textual_critical_note","label":"NET textual note","caller":"1","reference":"1.16","text":"Part of the Greek ms tradition lacks the words “of Judah.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A16/1"}
{"id":9228,"verse_id":"JDG.1.16","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":16,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.16","text":"Heb “[to] the Desert of Judah in the Negev, Arad.”","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A16/2"}
{"id":9229,"verse_id":"JDG.1.16","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":16,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"3","reference":"1.16","text":"The phrase “of Judah” is supplied here in the translation. Some ancient textual witnesses read, “They went and lived with the Amalekites.” This reading, however, is probably influenced by 1 Sam 15:6 (see also Num 24:20-21 ).","source_note_position":3,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A16/3"}
{"id":9230,"verse_id":"JDG.1.17","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":17,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.17","text":"Heb “Judah went with Simeon, his brother.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A17/1"}
{"id":9231,"verse_id":"JDG.1.17","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":17,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.17","text":"Heb “it”; the referent (the city of Zephath) has been specified in the translation for clarity.","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A17/2"}
{"id":9232,"verse_id":"JDG.1.18","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":18,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.18","text":"Heb “The men of Judah captured Gaza and its surrounding territory, Ashkelon and its surrounding territory, and Ekron and its surrounding territory.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A18/1"}
{"id":9233,"verse_id":"JDG.1.19","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":19,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.19","text":"Or “seized possession of”; or “occupied.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A19/1"}
{"id":9234,"verse_id":"JDG.1.19","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":19,"note_index":1,"note_type":"textual_critical_note","label":"NET textual note","caller":"2","reference":"1.19","text":"Several textual witnesses support the inclusion of this verb.","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A19/2"}
{"id":9235,"verse_id":"JDG.1.19","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":19,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"3","reference":"1.19","text":"Regarding the translation “chariots with iron-rimmed wheels,” see Y. Yadin, The Art of Warfare in Biblical Lands , 255, and the article by R. Drews, “The ‘Chariots of Iron’ of Joshua and Judges,” JSOT 45 (1989): 15-23.","source_note_position":3,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A19/3"}
{"id":9236,"verse_id":"JDG.1.20","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":20,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.20","text":"Heb “they gave to Caleb.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A20/1"}
{"id":9237,"verse_id":"JDG.1.21","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":21,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.21","text":"For location see Map5-B1 ; Map6-F3 ; Map7-E2 ; Map8-F2 ; Map10-B3 ; JP1-F4 ; JP2-F4 ; JP3-F4 ; JP4-F4 .","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A21/1"}
{"id":9238,"verse_id":"JDG.1.22","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":22,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.22","text":"Heb “house.” This is a metonymy for the warriors from the tribe.","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A22/1"}
{"id":9239,"verse_id":"JDG.1.22","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":22,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.22","text":"Heb “went up.”","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A22/2"}
{"id":9240,"verse_id":"JDG.1.22","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":22,"note_index":3,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"3","reference":"1.22","text":"For location see Map4-G4 ; Map5-C1 ; Map6-E3 ; Map7-D1 ; Map8-G3 .","source_note_position":3,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A22/3"}
{"id":9241,"verse_id":"JDG.1.24","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":24,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.24","text":"Heb “saw.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A24/1"}
{"id":9242,"verse_id":"JDG.1.26","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":26,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.26","text":"Heb “the man.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A26/1"}
{"id":9243,"verse_id":"JDG.1.27","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":27,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.27","text":"For location see Map1-D4 ; Map2-C1 ; Map4-C2 ; Map5-F2 ; Map7-B1 .","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A27/1"}
{"id":9244,"verse_id":"JDG.1.27","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":27,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.27","text":"Heb “The men of Manasseh did not conquer Beth Shan and its surrounding towns, Taanach and its surrounding towns, the people living in Dor and its surrounding towns, the people living in Ibleam and its surrounding towns, or the people living in Megiddo and its surrounding towns.”","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A27/2"}
{"id":9245,"verse_id":"JDG.1.27","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":27,"note_index":3,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"3","reference":"1.27","text":"Or “were determined.”","source_note_position":3,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A27/3"}
{"id":9246,"verse_id":"JDG.1.27","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":27,"note_index":4,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"4","reference":"1.27","text":"Heb “in this land.”","source_note_position":4,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A27/4"}
{"id":9247,"verse_id":"JDG.1.30","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":30,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.30","text":"Heb “the people living in Kitron and the people living in Nahalol.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A30/1"}
{"id":9248,"verse_id":"JDG.1.31","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":31,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.31","text":"For location see Map1-A1 ; JP3-F3 ; JP4-F3 .","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A31/1"}
{"id":9249,"verse_id":"JDG.1.31","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":31,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.31","text":"Heb “The men of Asher did not conquer the people living in Acco, the people living in Sidon, Ahlab, Acco, Helbah, Aphek, or Rehob.”","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A31/2"}
{"id":9250,"verse_id":"JDG.1.33","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":33,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.33","text":"Heb “the people living in Beth Shemesh or the people living in Beth Anath.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A33/1"}
{"id":9251,"verse_id":"JDG.1.33","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":33,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.33","text":"The term “Canaanites” is supplied here both for clarity and for stylistic reasons.","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A33/2"}
{"id":9252,"verse_id":"JDG.1.34","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":34,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.34","text":"Heb “come down into.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A34/1"}
{"id":9253,"verse_id":"JDG.1.35","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":35,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.35","text":"Or “were determined.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A35/1"}
{"id":9254,"verse_id":"JDG.1.35","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":35,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.35","text":"Or “Mount Heres”; the term הַר ( har ) means “mount” or “mountain” in Hebrew.","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A35/2"}
{"id":9255,"verse_id":"JDG.1.35","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":35,"note_index":3,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"3","reference":"1.35","text":"Heb “Whenever the hand of the tribe of Joseph was heavy.”","source_note_position":3,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A35/3"}
{"id":9256,"verse_id":"JDG.1.36","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":36,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"1.36","text":"Or “the Ascent of Scorpions” ( עַקְרַבִּים [’ aqrabbim ] means “scorpions” in Hebrew).","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A36/1"}
{"id":9257,"verse_id":"JDG.1.36","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"JDG","chapter":1,"verse":36,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"1.36","text":"Or “Amorite territory started at the Pass of the Scorpions at Sela and then went on up.”","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Judges%201%3A36/2"}
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