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{"id":19686,"verse_id":"PSA.8.1","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":1,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"8.1","text":"The precise meaning of the Hebrew term הגתית is uncertain; it probably refers to a musical style or type of instrument.","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A1/2"}
{"id":19687,"verse_id":"PSA.8.1","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":1,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"3","reference":"8.1","text":"The plural form of the title emphasizes the Lord s absolute sovereignty.","source_note_position":3,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A1/3"}
{"id":19688,"verse_id":"PSA.8.1","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":1,"note_index":3,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"4","reference":"8.1","text":"Or “awesome”; or “majestic.”","source_note_position":4,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A1/4"}
{"id":19689,"verse_id":"PSA.8.1","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":1,"note_index":4,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"5","reference":"8.1","text":"Heb “name,” which here stands metonymically for Gods reputation.","source_note_position":5,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A1/5"}
{"id":19690,"verse_id":"PSA.8.2","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":2,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"8.2","text":"Heb “you establish strength because of your foes.” The meaning of the statement is unclear. The present translation follows the reading of the LXX which has “praise” ( αἶνος , ainos ) in place of “strength” ( עֹז , oz ); cf. NIV, NCV, NLT.","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A2/1"}
{"id":19691,"verse_id":"PSA.8.2","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":2,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"8.2","text":"Heb “to cause to cease an enemy and an avenger.” The singular forms are collective. The Hitpael participle of נָקַם ( naqam ) also occurs in Ps 44:16 .","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A2/2"}
{"id":19692,"verse_id":"PSA.8.3","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":3,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"8.3","text":"Heb “when I see your heavens, the works of your fingers, the moon and stars which you established.” The verb “[and] see” is understood by ellipsis in the second half of the verse.","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A3/1"}
{"id":19693,"verse_id":"PSA.8.4","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":4,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"8.4","text":"Heb “What is man[kind]?” The singular noun אֱנוֹשׁ ( enosh , “man”) is used here in a collective sense and refers to the human race.","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A4/1"}
{"id":19694,"verse_id":"PSA.8.4","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":4,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"8.4","text":"Heb “remember him.”","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A4/2"}
{"id":19695,"verse_id":"PSA.8.4","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":4,"note_index":3,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"3","reference":"8.4","text":"Heb “and the son of man.” The phrase “son of man” is used here in a collective sense and refers to human beings. For other uses of the phrase in a collective or representative manner, see Num 23:19 ; Ps 146:3 ; Isa 51:12 .","source_note_position":3,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A4/3"}
{"id":19696,"verse_id":"PSA.8.4","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":4,"note_index":4,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"4","reference":"8.4","text":"The two imperfect verbal forms in v. 4 describe Gods characteristic activity.","source_note_position":4,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A4/4"}
{"id":19697,"verse_id":"PSA.8.5","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":5,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"8.5","text":"Heb “and you make him lack a little from [the] gods [or “God”].” The Piel form of חָסַר ( khasar , “to decrease, to be devoid”) is used only here and in Eccl 4:8 , where it means “to deprive, to cause to be lacking.” The prefixed verbal form with vav ( ו ) consecutive either carries on the characteristic nuance of the imperfect in v. 5 b or indicates a consequence (“so that you make him…”) of the preceding statement (see GKC 328 §111. m ). Some prefer to make this an independent clause and translate it as a new sentence, “You made him….” In this case the statement might refer specifically to the creation of the first human couple, Adam and Eve (cf. Gen 1:26-27 ). The psalmist does appear to allude to Gen 1:26-27 , where mankind is created in the image of God and his angelic assembly (note “let us make man in our image” in Gen 1:26 ). However, the psalmists statement need not be limited in its focus to that historical event, for all mankind shares the image imparted to the first human couple. Consequently the psalmist can speak in general terms of the exalted nature of mankind. The referent of אֱלֹהִים ( elohim , “God” or “the heavenly beings”) is unclear. Some understand this as a reference to God alone, but the allusion to Gen 1:26-27 suggests a broader referent, including God and the other heavenly beings (known in other texts as “angels”). The term אֱלֹהִים is also used in this way in Gen 3:5 , where the serpent says to the woman, “you will be like the heavenly beings who know good and evil.” (Note Gen 3:22 , where God says, “the man has become like one of us . ”) Also אֱלֹהִים may refer to the members of the heavenly assembly in Ps 82:1, 6 . The LXX (the ancient Greek translation of the OT) reads “angels” in Ps 8:5 (this is the source of the quotation of Ps 8:5 in Heb 2:7 ).","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A5/1"}
{"id":19698,"verse_id":"PSA.8.5","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":5,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"8.5","text":"Heb “you crown him [with].” The imperfect verbal forms in this and the next line describe Gods characteristic activity.","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A5/2"}
{"id":19699,"verse_id":"PSA.8.6","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":6,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"8.6","text":"Heb “you cause [i.e., “permit, allow”] him to rule over the works of your hands.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A6/1"}
{"id":19700,"verse_id":"PSA.8.6","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":6,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"8.6","text":"The perfect verbal form probably has a present perfect nuance here. It refers to the continuing effects of Gods original mandate (see Gen 1:26-30 ).","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A6/2"}
{"id":19701,"verse_id":"PSA.8.6","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":6,"note_index":3,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"3","reference":"8.6","text":"Heb “under his feet.” sn Placed everything under their authority . This verse affirms that mankind rules over Gods creation as his vice-regent. See Gen 1:26-30 .","source_note_position":3,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A6/3"}
{"id":19702,"verse_id":"PSA.8.7","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":7,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"8.7","text":"Heb “and also the beasts of the field.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A7/1"}
{"id":19703,"verse_id":"PSA.8.8","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":8,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"8.8","text":"Heb “paths.”","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A8/1"}
{"id":19704,"verse_id":"PSA.8.9","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":9,"note_index":1,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"1","reference":"8.9","text":"The plural form of the title emphasizes the Lord s absolute sovereignty.","source_note_position":1,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A9/1"}
{"id":19705,"verse_id":"PSA.8.9","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":9,"note_index":2,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"2","reference":"8.9","text":"Or “awesome, majestic.”","source_note_position":2,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A9/2"}
{"id":19706,"verse_id":"PSA.8.9","translation_id":"net-engnet","book_id":"PSA","chapter":8,"verse":9,"note_index":3,"note_type":"translator_note","label":"NET translator note","caller":"3","reference":"8.9","text":"Heb “name,” which here stands metonymically for Gods reputation.","source_note_position":3,"source_url":"https://netbible.org/resource/netNote/Psalm%208%3A9/3"}