Add notification preferences and admin governance

app/Models/ModerationReport.php

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Models;
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Attributes\Fillable;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\MorphTo;
+
+#[Fillable([
+    'reporter_id',
+    'reason_code',
+    'details',
+    'status',
+    'moderated_by_id',
+    'moderated_at',
+    'moderation_notes',
+])]
+class ModerationReport extends Model
+{
+    public const REASON_CODES = [
+        'spam' => 'Spam or solicitation',
+        'misleading' => 'Misleading or false information',
+        'private_info' => 'Private or sensitive information',
+        'abuse' => 'Abuse or harassment',
+        'unsafe' => 'Unsafe work or conduct',
+        'other' => 'Other',
+    ];
+
+    public const STATUSES = ['open', 'reviewing', 'action_taken', 'dismissed'];
+
+    protected function casts(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'moderated_at' => 'datetime',
+        ];
+    }
+
+    public function reporter(): BelongsTo
+    {
+        return $this->belongsTo(User::class, 'reporter_id');
+    }
+
+    public function moderatedBy(): BelongsTo
+    {
+        return $this->belongsTo(User::class, 'moderated_by_id');
+    }
+
+    public function reportable(): MorphTo
+    {
+        return $this->morphTo();
+    }
+}